A. 以关于创造性思维写一篇600字的作文
在很小的时候我就读过《苹果里的五角星》这篇课文,至今,我还铭记着它给人们的启示:创造来源于打破常规的思维方式。
这篇课文讲述的是邻居家的小男孩向"我"展示了一种独特而新颖的切苹果的方法。我们通常的切法是循规蹈矩地从顶部切到底部,而他呢,却是从中间切下去,这样可以清晰地看到苹果核像一颗五角星!通过这次切苹果,使我深有感触的是,这鲜为人知的图案竟有那么大的魅力,一个普通的苹果里居然还隐藏着一个五角星!是的,如果你想知道什么叫创造力,往小处说,就是换一种切苹果的方法。
人只有突破传统的思维方式,才能发挥我们身上未曾发掘的潜能,如果一个人心灵受到束缚,他的潜能也会受到限制!
比如说一头被习惯所约束的大水牛!这头牛很小的时候就被拴在一个小小的木桩上,而当时的它力气还小,没能力挣脱,但长大后的它,仍然没有从小小的木桩上挣脱。为什么呢?因为它还是抱着小时候的那个不可能挣脱的心。你明白了吗?约束它的不是小小的木桩,而是多年来的习惯!
再比如说,看魔术表演,一个人从扎紧的袋子里奇迹般的出来了,人们总是习惯性的想他怎么能从里面出来呢?而不会去想带下面的秘密!思维定势让大家都傻了,才显出魔术师的聪明!
要改变僵化的思维定势,需要我们改变观念。不断的去学习新的知识,并随着形势的发展不断调整和改变自己的行动。而不是习惯性地顺着定势思维思考问题。爱观察,勤思考,勇于尝试,勇于创新,就一定能走出思维定势!
B. 求一篇 创造性思维的英语作文
According to the situation of China, students always have busy daily lives in the recent times. So developing out-of-class activities is very important. the out-of-class activities can help students to develop in an all-around way, and relieve the pressure at meantime. this kind of activities are variable, such as rope skipping, skiing, skating and filed trips. students can also learn some living skills from that.Personnally, i like out-of-class activities very much, so do my classmates. we always play rubber band and rope skipping, because those are team competitions, in one hand, we can relax and have fun, in the other hand, we can feel and learn the team spirit at the same time. as a teenage, it is good to learn to work as a team and get to know that how important the friendship is.
C. 以如何培养创新思维为题写一篇英语作文
How to cultivate our creativity?It's true that maybe cultivating creativity is difficult to most of the people.Many ways are for this while we can't realize them.cultivating creativity is indeed of great importance to the whole society.What can we do to acquire it?First,it calls for our working,which should be very hard or even unthinkable.This step of course will give us firm basement.Secondly,we'd better try our best to see,to watch,to oberve...everthing around in our lives,from which we can get useful messages.Yet the last one'll be hard,ater all,we should insist! have to think deeply,and compare everthing with each other to find their characters.So,maybe we can't succeed,but to our devotion,we may learn a lot,and it's believed that we will finally creating perfectly.
D. 老师叫我们写一篇关于大学生创造性思维的文章谁能给我篇例文谢谢!急需!!
创造性思维与方法在实际工作中的运用尝试作者:南海中南铝合金轮毂公司 罗惠敏在市场竞争日趋激烈的今天,企业要生存、求发展,要想取得良好的经济效益,就必须以适销对路的产品占领市场,以质优价廉的产品去巩固和拓展市场。从这个意义上说,开发专业人员的创造力是企业发展的关键所在。将创造性思维和方法运用于实际工作中,对分析和解决生产中出现的难点问题,提高工作效率都具有十分重要的意义。
我服务于一家生产铝合金轮毂的大型企业,从事产品开发与模具设计工作,通过学习创造性思维与方法,并在实际工作中加以运用,成功地解决一个生产中的难点问题,取得了一项小革新成果。
我公司生产的A型号汽车轮产品,由于安装盘部位的疏松(组织不致密)缺陷,产品的合格率一直徘徊在70%左右。废品发现时,已经过了合金熔炼、毛坯铸造、热处理、机加工等工序,所以造成了相当大的损失。虽然采取过一系列相应措施加以改进,但未找到问题的症结,效果并不理想。为解决这一难题,我试图运用创造性思维的基本原理和方法,针对问题进行分析。首先以疏松缺陷为中心,把所有能导致疏松的原因尽可能全面地罗列出来,并用发散状的圆形表示(如图1)。
图1 疏松原因分析然后对所有能导致轮疏松的原因进行综合、归纳,按性质加以分类:
产品结构-安装盘太厚;
原材料-铝水流动性差;
工艺参数-保压时间太短,铝水温度低,分流锥冷却时间参数短,上模芯冷却时间短;
模具结构-分流锥结构不合理,浇口小,分流锥冷却效果差。
经过概括,就找到造成安装盘疏松四个大方面的原因:产品结构、原材料、工艺参数和模具结构。在这四个大项中,产品结构和原理不可改变的,可安装盘的厚度尺寸受装车参数的限制和产品强度的要求,原材料的选用也受强度、延伸率等物理性质的制约,同样不允许更换,或目前还无性能更合适的材料所代替,属于不变因素。因此,要解决安装盘疏松这一问题的思路就比较清晰了:也就是只能按照铸成型原理中顺序凝固的特点,通过调整工艺参数,改进模具结构的途径来实现。
根据生产中的实际情况和已经采用过的措施,对工艺参数、模具结构所包含的可变以因素作进一步的分析、甄别。又可将铝水温度低、保压时间短、浇口小等原因排除,因为这些可变因素在工艺范围内已经多次调整。基于上述分析,最后将问题的焦点集中到了分流锥冷却效果差这一点上。因此,强化分流的冷却就成了解决安装盘缩松问题的关键。
找到了问题的主要矛盾,就可集中精力进行攻关。这种冷却系统是模具设计中典型的点冷却结构。广泛应用于各类模具的冷却,国外同类模具的分流锥也都是采用这种结构,如图2所示。其原理十分简单:冷却水在模具中需要冷却的部分形成一个回路,通过热量交换达到降低模温的目的。仔细分析一下冷却系统的结构后就会发现,进水与回水流道间的截面积太小,阻碍了冷却水的流速,减少了热交换量。同时,由于模温较高,水汽化后形成的背压更加大了冷却水的流动阻力,分流锥冷却效果差的根本原因就显而易见了。
在改进冷却系统结构的构思过程中,我紧紧抓点冷却的基本原理,经过一段时间的思考,终于设计出了新的方案,如图3所示。上述A型号产品的模具(分流锥的模具中的一个组件)经修改后投入生产。产品的合格率有了大幅度的提高,基本上将安装盘的疏松问题消除在100件小批量验证阶段,因安装缩松报废的仅1件,毛坯的生产周期还比改模前缩短了25秒。改进后的冷却结构不仅大大提高了对分流锥的冷却效果,而且结构简单,加工方便,降低了制造成本,随后被广泛应用到其他产品的模具中,效果良好,因此被认为是一项有价值的小革新。 如果说这次小革新的成功,有经验值得总结,那就是创造性思维与方法在实际工作中的运用,如前面所叙述的,在对A型号产品的质量攻关过程中,始终以发散思维与收敛思维的原理作指导,运用侧向思维、归纳、淘汰的方法,对问题进行分析、概括、判断,并最终获得解决的办法。方法科学、判断准确,避免了走弯路,提高了工作效率。当然,本文所提到的问题比较简单,涉及面也小,对创造性思维与方法的认识还比较肤浅,但愿能起到抛砖引玉的作用。只要广大专业技术的员将创造性思维与方法与本职工作结合起来,就一定能发挥出巨大的创造潜能,为企业的发展、经济效益的提高作出贡献。(end)
E. 创造性思维的英语作文
According to the situation of China, students always have busy daily lives in the recent times. So developing out-of-class activities is very important. the out-of-class activities can help students to develop in an all-around way, and relieve the pressure at meantime. this kind of activities are variable, such as rope skipping, skiing, skating and filed trips. students can also learn some living skills from that.Personnally, i like out-of-class activities very much, so do my classmates. we always play rubber band and rope skipping, because those are team competitions, in one hand, we can relax and have fun, in the other hand, we can feel and learn the team spirit at the same time. as a teenage, it is good to learn to work as a team and get to know that how important the friendship is.
1.崇尚科学,掌握科学知识
2.保持好奇心,发展创造性思维
3.勤于动手,不断尝试
4.相信自己,不要放弃
F. 《大学生创新思维》英语作文带翻译
To be an innovative university student
Everyone wants to perform well in their University. But sometimes, it is not enough to just invest effort into your studies; the method of your study is vitally important. It is essential to have originality and innovative ideas while you are in University. Spoon feeding of knowledge does not happen here, you need to come up with your own ideas in order to survive these four years. The new thing is not to learn, but to learn how to learn. Anyone can pick off blocks of information off the internet, even primary school kids can use Google to write an advanced essay (if they really want to); but you would be unique if you came up with your own ideas. In conclusion, it is extremely important to innovate as a University student as it distinguishes you from your peers and is the key to success in the modern age.
G. 英文作文 关于学生创造性思维的
Student creative thinking the creative thinking is the people creatively solves the problem and in the invention and creation process unique thought lives to move, is all has the brand-new content thought form synthesis, is can have the unprecedented thought to become the fruit the specific category. the creative thinking displays frequently for is not fettered the traditional ideas, can discover rapidly the thing and between thing , the phenomenon and the essential relation, is glad gets to the bottom and examines the proof, and is good at associating, is rich in imagines and excels in the analogy, fills curiously, the interest is widespread moreover the goal to be centralized, light will go to frequently exploration item of the the future. the ability quality has two aspect contents, namely creation thought and creativity. These two factors for because of the fruit, the interaction, constitute a person's ability quality together mutually. In general, the creation thought decides person's the creativity, but the creativity is manifesting person's creation thought that although they have the respective connotation and the characteristic, but in person's creativity, this point obtained the perfect unification. the creative thinking is refers to fills the creative thinking process, it both will have certain congenital physiological foundation, and needs day after tomorrow's science understanding and the raise. It has the rich content, is each kind of thought organic synthesis, but also has the distinct characteristic, understood scientifically creative thinking structure as well as with it related because of element, is ability is the ecation for all-around development key link at least. we believed that the creation ability's height is, but creates the thought which decided by the creation power of thought to be able the strength for the creation thought quality to restrict, therefore, raises the creation ability to first begin from raise thought quality . The psychologists believed that creative thinking's essential quality has “ distinctive quality”, “expedient”, “smooth”, “thorough”, “multi-channel”, “the foresight”, “the spanning” and so on seven kinds.
First, creation thought's distinct surmounts fixedly, the custom understanding pattern, can synthesize the complex environment unconventionally many because of the element, proces one kind novel outstanding “the achievement” the thinking activity is the thought distinctive quality. Thinks of the Uygur's distinctive quality, is the creative thinking essential feature, its thought way, the practice way and thought achievement can propose something new and different, strive for desirably newly, regarding the scientist, the inventor, the writer, its thought to be whether unique, is by with the ancient and moderns in China and abroad massive identical type question, the theory and the proct “the habit pattern” judges as the comparison basis. the creation thought's distinctive quality is by the bold suspicion, dares to challenge, does not worship blindly, unsuperstitious authority is the premise. The creation thought's distinctive quality weighs the creation thought horizontal height the major targets or quotas. At present, in world popular to young students creativity and in creative thinking examination, most important grading principle is each topic obtained score the frequency which appears with this topic answer is in reverse proportion. Replies more is unique, makes this answer the population to be less, the score is higher. Obviously the raise bold imagination, stimulates itself “to ask different the power of thought with”, is raises the creation ability the important countermeasure. two, creation thought's expedient is refers to the change thought direction ability, displays frequently for the mentality is nimble, extrapolates, understands by analogy, according to the circumstance, can shift the mentality to others is not easy to think that the quite covert direction goes. Has the thought expedient person, in the thought and solves in the question process, is not stereotypical, does not ossify, quick-witted nimble, can correct the mistake stochastically, will present “the end of hills and rivers to doubt frequently roadless, joy after sorrow another village” the person anticipated effect. thought's expedient, has provided the more maneuver leeway and the opportunity condition to the creation invention. Thought the freedom is not accommodating the human is also the thought stereotypical ossification person, its creativity is inevitably very low, even is the depletion.
Third, creative thinking's smooth is refers to the ponder question and solves when the problem the mentality to be smooth, the response is rapid. The thought speed is because of the human, but different, we have such experience: Facing the similar difficult problem, a thought smooth person, always can the think over carefully, incessant, is eloquent, the well can infer rapidly and take the bull by the horns, everything meets the matter to be indecisive, the human who is at a loss for words, is lacks thought smooth the performance. Thought smooth is one kind of extremely precious thought quality, not only it frequently an immediate influence person's study efficiency, labor quickly and active mass, this with knowledge reserve and power of expression related, moreover processing to express the mark with the extraction knowledge information and the the speed to concern. Thought smooth simultaneously is also comments to the thought speed and the efficiency to sentence. four, thought's thorough is refers to the ponder question the depth. Is good at to the objective things carrying on the careful analysis, the synthesis comparison, to be good at differentiating the thing the secondary aspect and the principal aspect, is good at essence which shades by thing superficial phenomenon revelation thing hidden , and can grasp the things develop the direction and the tendency. Whether to hold the thing the substantive characteristics, thing's in-depth insists in the to develop, makes a breach, expanded domain, this is creates the invention the essential meaning and the key.
Fifth, thought multi-channel is refers to utilizes one kind to be accommodating, the nimble form to carry on multi-channel, the multi-level extrapolation, the imagination and the creativity association. The multi-channel thoughts are one kind of extremely valuable thought quality, the multi-channel thought's development and the use may provide a broader world and the prospect for the creative thinking. six, creative thinking's foresighted often displays for science foresight ability, namely the humanity will forecast future ability through the imagination. Foresees the ability to play the very vital role in the creation process, may help the people to choose most has future most advantageous in the display intelligence and ability research subject; May help the people to choose the best research route; May help the people to rece the scientific effort winding, the mistake and blindness. seven, creative thinking's spanning nature displays frequently for the creative thinking big connotation capacity and the great span tensity, came from the thought advancement saying that it displayed frequently for the abbreviation thought step, enlarged the thought “the advance span”; Angle says from thought condition's the , it displays for the spanning thing “the visibility” the limit, completes “the empty body” rapidly and “the entity” the transformation. The thought spanning is one kind of extremely precious creation thought quality, it requests to dynamic ten thousand the matter myriad things to have always looks, the dialectical analysis and the synthesis comparison power of thought that requests thousand changes to the objective world ten thousand has the conformity ability which the horizontal flyback and longitudinal carefully examines. Creative thinking's spanning is promotes social the development, speeds up the scientific research speed, impels the spiritual civilization, raises the life titre, carries on wisdom strategy which the effective survival may not or lacks.
学生创造性思维
创造性思维是人们创造性地解决问题与发明创造过程中的特有的思维活
动,是一切具有崭新内容的思维形式的综合,是能够产生前所未有的思维成
果的特定范畴。
创造性思维常常表现为不受传统观念所束缚,能够迅速发现事物与事物
之间、现象和本质之间的联系,乐于追根寻源和检验论证,并且善于联想,
富于想象和长于类比,充满好奇,兴趣广泛而且目标集中,常常把探索的目
光投向未来。
能力素质有两个方面的内容,即创造思维和创造力。这两个因素互为因
果,相互作用,共同构成一个人的能力素质。一般说来,创造思维决定人的
创造力,而创造力又体现着人的创造思维,尽管它们有各自的内涵和特征,
但在人的创造性上,这一点得到了完美的统一。
创造性思维是指充满创造性的思维过程,它既有一定的先天生理基础,
又需要后天的科学认识和培养。它有丰富的内容,是各种思维的有机结合,
但又有自己鲜明的特征,科学地了解创造性思维的结构以及与之相关的因
素,是能力至少是素质教育的关键环节。
我们认为,创造能力的高低是由创造思维能力所决定的,而创造思维能
力又为创造思维品质所制约,因此,培养创造能力应当首先从培养思维品质
着手。心理学家们认为,创造性思维的基本品质有“独特性”、“变通性”、
“流畅性”、“深刻性”、“多路性”、“预见性”、“跨越性”等七种。
一、创造思维的独特性
超越固定的、习惯的认识模式,能够别出心裁地综合复杂环境的诸多因
素,产生一种新颖的不同凡响的“成果”的思维活动就是思维的独特性。思
维的独特性,是创造性思维的基本特征,其思维路径、实践方式和思维成果
能够标新立异、刻意求新,对于科学家、发明家、文学家来说,其思维是否
独特,是以和古今中外大量的同一类型的问题、理论和产品的“常态模式”
作为比较依据来评判的。
创造思维的独特性是以大胆怀疑,勇于挑战,不盲目崇拜,不迷信权威
为前提的。创造思维的独特性还是衡量创造思维水平高低的主要指标。目前,
世界上流行的对青少年学生创造力与创造性思维的测验中,首要的评分原则
就是每题的所得分数与该题答案出现的频率成反比。回答得越是独特,作出
此答案的人数越少,得分就越高。可见培养大胆想象,激发自己“同中求异”
的思维能力,是培养创造能力的重要对策。
二、创造思维的变通性
是指改变思维方向的能力,常常表现为思路灵活,举一反三,触类旁通,
随机应变,能将思路转移到别人不容易想到、比较隐蔽的方向去。一个具有思维变通性的人,在思维及解决问题的过程中,不呆板,不僵化,机智灵活,
能够随机纠正错误,常常会出现“山穷水尽疑无路,柳暗花明又一村”的出
人意料的效果。
思维的变通性,给创造发明提供了更多的回旋余地和机会条件。思维不
自由不变通的人也就是思维呆板僵化的人,其创造力必然是很低下的,甚至
是枯竭的。
三、创造性思维的流畅性
是指思考问题和解决问题时思路顺畅、反应迅速。思维的速度是因人而
异的,我们都有这样的体验:面对同样一个难题,一个思维流畅的人,总是
能够周密思考,滔滔不绝,口若悬河,井能迅速推理和当机立断,凡是遇到
事情优柔寡断,张口结舌的人,都是缺乏思维流畅性的表现。思维的流畅性
是一种极为宝贵的思维品质,它常常直接影响着一个人的学习效率、工作速
度和活动质量,这不仅与知识储备和表达能力有关,而且同提取知识信息并
加工为表达符号的速度有关。思维的流畅性同时也是对思维速度和效率的评
判。
四、思维的深刻性
是指思考问题的深度。就是善于对客观事物进行细致分析、综合比较、
善于区分事物的次要方面和主要方面,善于透过事物的表面现象揭示事物隐
蔽的本质,并能把握事物发展的方向和趋势。能否抓住事物的本质特征,在
事物的深层坚持开拓,打开缺口,扩大领域,这是创造发明的要义与关键。
五、思维的多路性
是指运用一种变通的、灵活的形式进行多渠道、多层次的推测、想象和
创造性联想。多路性思维是一种极为可贵的思维品质,多路性思维的开发和
利用可以为创造性思维提供一个更为广阔的天地和前景。
六、创造性思维的预见性
往往表现为科学的预见能力,即人类通过想象来预测未来的能力。预见
能力在创造过程中起着十分重要的作用,可以帮助人们选择最有前途最有利
于发挥聪明才智的研究课题;可以帮助人们选择最佳的研究路线;可以帮助
人们减少科研工作的曲折、错误和盲目性。
七、创造性思维的跨越性
常常表现为创造性思维的大内涵容量和大跨度张力,从思维的进程来
说,它常常表现为省略思维步骤,加大思维“前进的跨度”;从思维条件的
角度讲,它表现为跨越事物“可见度”的限制,迅速完成“虚体”和“实体”
的转化。思维的跨越性是一种极为宝贵的创造思维品质,它要求对动态的万
事万物具有总览、辩证分析和综合比较的思维能力,要求对客观世界的千变
万化具有横向扫描和纵向审视的整合能力。创造性思维的跨越性是促进社会
发展,加快科研速率,推动精神文明,提高生命效价,进行有效生存的不可
或缺的智慧战略。
H. 论述大学生如何培养创造性思维
论述大学生如何培养创造性思维的话,我觉得这个情况的话,你可以去根据你们的实际情况去论述的
I. 大学生创造性思维重要性
何谓“创造性思维”呢?所谓创造性思维就是指发散性思维,这种思维方式,遇到问题时,能从多角度、多侧面、多层次、多结构去思考,去寻找答案。既不受现有知识的限制,也不受传统方法的束缚,思维路线是开放性、扩散性的。它解决问题的方法不是单一的,而是在多种方案、多种途径中去探索,去选择。这种思维的目的不是着力寻找陈旧的知识,也不是去重踏别人走过的老路,而是把注意力引向发现新的事物、新的规律、新的理论、新的观点,促进人们向更高、更新、更复杂而广阔的方向开拓前进。创造性思维具有广阔性,深刻性、独特性、评判性、敏捷性和灵活性等特点。它能把学生置于新角度、新思路、新情况与新问题之中,适应学生带有理性色彩的好奇求新的心理。
那么,如何培养学生创造性思维呢?
第一,思想入手、变旧为新
传统的教育模式在某种程度上阻碍了学生创造性思维能力的发展。要从改变旧有的教学思想入手,改变传统的填鸭式的教学模式,改变学生在教学活动中的被动地位,使其成为教学活动的主体,切实采取启发式的教学方法。调动学生积极性,让其生动、活泼、主动地学习知识,发展能力。要激发学生发生疑问,提出问题,充分调动学生的求知欲望和思考问题的积极性,引导其浓厚的学习兴趣。采取多种形式,允许学生选择自己喜欢的方式学习。既可通过教师讲授学习,也要通过发现学习法让学生主动地掌握知识。教师不要干涉太多,要培养学生独立思考的能力与习惯。例如:小华和小丽的家都在太平路上,学校也在太平路上,小华的家离学校1500米,小丽的家离学校2000米,问他们两家相距多远?此时的教师不应急于提醒,而是让学生独立思考,这样一来必有收获。
第二,诱发创造兴趣、启发创造想象
夸美纽斯曾说:“兴趣是创造一个欢乐和光明的教学环境的主要途径之一”。学生在学习中产生一种迫切探求新知识的欲望,他们的创造能力才能得以充分发挥。因此,教师应利用一切可能的条件不失时机地激发学生的创造兴趣。如在课堂上采取游戏、竞赛等方式来激发学生的创造兴趣。另外,教师平时应引导学生多走出课堂,对自然界、人类社会的各种现象给予关注,并在观察的基础上引导学生积极思考,大胆想象。要知道丰富的想象是创造的翅膀,尤其创造想象对培养学生创造性思维,进行创造性劳动和掌握知识是非常重要的。
此外,培养学生大胆幻想和善于幻想的能力,对培养学生的创造性思维也有重要意义。敢想是敢做的起点,幻想是创造活动的必要条件,对于学生的幻想不应讽刺讥笑,应该珍视、鼓励,引导他们,把幻想转变为理想,把幻想同创造想象结合起来。一旦这样,学生的创造力定会被激发起来,其创造性思维也会得到发展。
第三,注重培养创造性的心理品质
现代社会的发展越来越要求人们具有良好的心理品质。强烈的好奇心和进取心,个性的独立,坚定的自信心,具有冒险精神等。因此,教师应注意发现和及时引导学生的好奇心,鼓励他们积极地去发现去探索。例如在学习圆的面积公式推导时,教师要鼓励学生把圆转化为三角形、梯形等去推导。在日常的生活和学习中,当孩子遇到困难时,也应注意培养他们独立解决问题的能力,培养他们具有百折不挠的精神,不因受到批评或挫折而气馁,具有不达目的决不罢休的毅力。
第四,创设氛围、培养创造性思维
学生学习的主动性和创造性与教师自身思维的灵活性和丰富性密切相关。因此,教师自身的思维也应具有创造性,并以创造者的身份为学生创设良好的创造性的氛围,为学生提供敢想善思的创造性的良好情境。比如,对学生的质疑,老师的态度应该是鼓励引导,通过鼓励使学生从“不敢”提问到“敢于”提问,通过引导,使学生逐步做到“善于”提问。要学生“敢问”,关键在于教师要爱护扶持他们的热情,对于学生提的每个问题,要努力做到认真善意地对待,绝不因为学生提出了没有意义或不好回答的问题而表现出不高兴,不耐烦。教学中,应把学生的质疑、提问的作为必不可少的教学环节。捕捉每一次学生迸发的创造火花,培养世纪性的创造性人才!
J. 创造性思维英语作文,带中文翻译,急用
有道词典,折魔都有啊