❶ 最伟大的发明 英文
口语考试，《最伟大的发明》，以下的较为简单，但是不知道你要讲几分钟，全篇给你贴上：
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Ten Great Inventions of China
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In the last two centuries, new cultural discoveries have nearly rewritten history. It’s been an exciting time, full of adventure and surprises. Around every corner there are new responses to questions we had already imagined answered. And of these breakthroughs, none shines as brightly as the impact of ancient Chinese inventions on modern life. As we explore ten of the greatest inventions and innovations of Ancient China, you may be surprised at their influence on recent technology.
1. Paper. Paper, as we know it, was invented in China around the year 105. After seeing earlier attempts made from silk, bamboo sticks and animal skins, Cai Lun came up with his own idea. After mixing mulberry bark, rags, wheat stalks and other stuff, a pulp formed. This pulp was pressed into sheets and dried, becoming a crude form of paper. Paper was such an important invention that the process of making it was a jealously guarded secret. The secret was safe until the seventh century when the art spread to India.
2. The Printing Press. Before Johann Gutenberg “invented” the printing press in the 1440’s, China created a type of printing press between 206 B.C. and A.D. 45. It was made using stone tablets to create a “rubbing” of famous Buddhist and Confucian texts. Next came block printing in the Sui Dynasty. In block printing, images and words were engraved on wooden boards, smeared with ink and pressed onto sheets of paper. Later, moveable type printing presses were introced. According to the authors of Ancient Inventions, “By A.D. 1000, paged books in the modern style had replaced scrolls – a good 450 years ahead of Gutenberg.”
3. The First Book. Due to the early advent of the printing press, China also claims the first book. In 868, almost six hundred years before the Gutenberg Bible, the earliest known book was printed. By the end of the Tang dynasty, China had bookstores in almost every city.
4. Paper Money. While today you’d rather carry a lot of cash instead of coin, that hasn’t always been the case. The idea of paper currency was first attempted under Emperor Han Wu-Ti (140-87 B.C.) after war had drained the treasury. He issued treasury notes, worth and in exchange for 400,000 copper coins. Instead of paper, the Emperor used the skin of the white stag. But the creature was so rare that the idea soon lost appeal. In the early 800’s, the idea revived to deter highway robbers. In 812, the government was again printing money. By the year 1023, money had an expiration date and was already plagued by inflation and counterfeiting. Nearly six hundred years later paper money headed west, first printed in Sweden in 1601.
5. The Abacus. Well before Texas Instruments, the first calculator was in the works. The abacus dates from around the year 200 B.C. It is a very advanced tool with a simple design. Wood is crafted into a rectangular frame with rods running from base to top. About 2/3’s from the base, a divider crosses the frame, known as the counting bar. On each of the rods are beads. All of the beads above the counting bar equal five. Those below equal one. The rows of rods are read from right to left. The furthest bar to the right holds the one’s place, the next holds the ten’s place, then the hundred’s, and so on. While its design may sound complex, there are some Chinese today so skilled that they can solve difficult math problems faster than someone using a calculator!
6. The Decimal System. In the West, the decimal system appeared quite recently. Its first believed instance was in a Spanish manuscript dated around 976. But, the first true example goes back much further. In China, an inscription dated from the 13th century B.C., “547 days” was written as “five hundred plus four decades plus seven of days.” The Chinese likely created the decimal system because their language depended on characters (like pictures) instead of an alphabet. Each number had its own unique character. Without the decimal system, the Chinese would have had a terrible time memorizing all of these new characters. By using units of ones, tens, hundreds, etc., the Chinese saved time and trouble.
7. The Mechanical Clock. In the year 732, a Buddhist monk and mathematician invented the first mechanical clock. He named it “Water-Driven Spherical Bird’s-Eye-View Map of the Heavens.” Like earlier clocks, water gave it power, but machinery cased the movement. But, after a few years, corrosion and freezing temperatures took their toll. It wasn’t until 1090, when astronomer Su Sung designed his mechanical marvel “Cosmic Engine”, that a more dependable timepiece was made. Created for Emperor Ying Zong, this clock had a tower over 30 feet tall. It housed machinery that, among other things, caused wooden puppets to pop from one of five doors at regular intervals throughout the day. (Much like the modern idea of a Cuckoo clock.) The entire machine was powered by a giant waterwheel. This clock ran until 1126, when it was dismantled by the conquering Tartars and moved to Peking for another several years. The first clock reference in Western history was in 1335, in the church of St. Gothard in Milan.
8. The Planetarium. A planetarium is a big enclosed space that shows the stars and constellations on the inside. Orbitoscope was the name of the first projection planetarium. It was built in Basil in 1912 by Professor E. Hinderman. But, once again, China is the mother of this invention. The first planetarium is attributed to the design of an early emperor. As one source states, an astronomer named Jamaluddin created a planetarium ring the Yuan Dynasty (1271-1368), along with a perpetual calendar and other important astronomical devices.
9. The Earthquake Sensor. The earliest earthquake sensor was also an interesting piece of art. It was a bronze cylinder about 8 feet around, with 8 dragons perched above 8 open-mouthed frogs. In the mouth of each dragon rested a bronze ball. When an earthquake struck, a penlum inside the cylinder would swing. It knocked the ball from the mouth of the dragon and down into the frog’s mouth. That frog’s back was then facing the direction of the center of the quake. Chang Heng invented it in A.D. 132 (ring the Han Dynasty), almost 600 years before the first western sensor was made in France. Later, in 1939, Imamura Akitsune recreated the invention and actually proved it effective.
10. The Helicopter Rotor & Propeller. While the Ancient Chinese didn’t actually invent the helicopter, they were involved in its creation. In the 4th century A.D., they invented a toy called the “Bamboo Dragonfly”. You’ve probably seen them as prizes at local fairs or carnivals. It was a toy top, with a base like a pencil and a small helicopter-like blade at the end. The top was wrapped with a cord. When you pulled the cord, the blade would spin around and soar into the air. This toy was studied by Sir George Cayley in 1809 and played a role in the birth of modern aviation. It wasn’t until the early 1900’s that the first helicopter took flight.
❷ 手机的发明历史 英语作文
I think mobile photos are the most use for inventions . We can't life without mobile phones . They was invente by Martin Cooper .The were invente in 1973 .They used to very big ,and heavy .But now great changes have taken place .They are very small and thin .Mobile phones didn't appear in China until 1987.They are used for talking with friends. They are used for playing games.They are used for surf the Internet.
❸ 我最喜欢的发明是手机，他是一个很伟大的发明 英语翻译
My favorite invention is mobile phone which is a very great invention
这是宾语来从源句
Cell phone,the great invention,is my favorite.
这是主语从句
两个都可以哦，我就不翻译了
My favorite invention is mobile phone，It is a very great invention。
这个把中间的逗号改成and也是可以的。
❹ 用英语写你认为最重要的发明是手机，100词
Before the devices that are now referred to as mobile phones existed,there were some precursors.The development of mobile telephony began in 1918 with tests of wireless telephony on military trains between Berlin - Zossen.In 1924 public trials started with telephone connection on trains between Berlin - Hamburg.In 1925 Zugtelephonie A.G.is founded to supply train telephony equipment[8] and in 1926 telephone service in trains of the Deutsche Reichsbahn and imperial post on the route between Hamburg and Berlin is approved and used.[8] This phone service was only offered to 1st class travelers,but in 1918,some 5 years after the invention of Meißnerischen tube based transmitters,the German Reichsbahn in Berlin led experiments with telephony via radio.
The first mobile telephone calls were made from automobiles in 1946.The Bell System's - Mobile Telephone Service - inaugural call was made on 17 June of that year in St.Louis,Missouri,followed by Illinois Bell Telephone Company's car radiotelephone service in Chicago on 2 October.The MTS phones were composed of vacuum tubes and relays,and weighed over 80 pounds (36 kg).There were initially only 3 channels for all the users in the metropolitan area,increasing later to 32 channels across 3 bands.This service continued into the 1980s in large portions of North America.Due to the small number of radio frequencies available,the service quickly reached capacity.In 1956,the world’ first partly automatic car phone system,Mobile System A (MTA),was introced in Sweden.
Mobile phones are used for a variety of purposes,including keeping in touch with family members,concting business,and having access to a telephone in the event of an emergency.Some people carry more than one cell phone for different purposes,such as for business and personal use.Multiple SIM cards may also be used to take advantage of the benefits of different calling plans—a particular plan might provide cheaper local calls,long-distance calls,international calls
❺ 手机的发明英语作文
The Telephone
The telephone is one of the most welcome and useful inventions. No wonder more and more families have got to use their own telephones today.
The telephone makes things easy in many ways. Especially, after the mobile telephone appears, communication becomes easier and rapider. To students and people going out for business far away from their homes, the telephone can shorten the distance between them and their families. Thus they will get comfort whenever they are homesick or they run into trouble. With the help of the telephone, people can keep in touch with anyone at any time and in any place for urgent help.
All in all, the telephone is so helpful that we can say that nowadays we can not live without the telephone in our daily life. We will further improve the performance of the telephone so as to create better conditions for its development.
电话
电话是目前最受欢迎和最有用的发明之一,怪不得越来越多的人已经使用了自己的电话.
电话在许多方面使事情变得简单,尤其是在移动电话出现以后,通讯变得更加快捷方便.对于那些离家的学生和做生意的人来说,电话缩短了同家人的距离,在此它能蛤想家的人和处在困难中的人一个好的心情.有了电话帮助,人们可以随时随地和任何人联系,寻求紧急帮助.在这种情况下,电话显得尤其重要.
总之,电话是如此有用,以至于如今的日常生活离不开它.我们逐步提高电话功能,为它的发展创造更好的条件.
❻ 我最喜欢的发明是手机,他是一个很伟大的发明 英语翻译
My favorite invention is mobile phone which is a very great invention
这是宾语从句
Cell phone,the great invention,is my favorite.
这是主语从句
两个都可以哦,我就不翻译了
My favorite invention is mobile phone,It is a very great invention.
这个把中间的逗号改成and也是可以的.
❼ 手机是最重要的发明，英语作文，
The mobbie phone is the most impotant
❽ 手机是最重要的发明，英语作文
参考提纲：发明改变了世界，改变了人们的生活,我所认为的最伟大的发明：
I think the most important modern invention is the Internet. With the Internet, we can do many things. For example, we can shop, learn knowledge, listen to music, and watch movies online. The Internet makes the world smaller. We can meet and talk to friends and relatives far away without spending a lot of money. We can also post our blogs online so our friends can know what we are doing by visiting our websites like zuowendidai（Joozone）. Internet makes our life more exciting and easier.
❾ 我最喜欢的发明是手机,他是一个很伟大的发明 英文翻译
my favourit invention is cell phone,it is a great invention .