四大发明英文

1. 中国的“四大发明”用英语怎么说

Four Great Inventions :

四大发明：

Papermaking ,Commercial Printing ,Gunpowder ,Compass

造纸术，活字印刷术，火药，指南针

指南针是用以判别方位的一种简单仪器。前身是司南。主要组成部分是一根装在轴上可以自由转动的磁针。磁针在地磁场作用下能保持在磁子午线的切线方向上。磁针的北极指向地理的北极，利用这一性能可以辨别方向。

造纸术是中国四大发明之一，人类文明史上的一项杰出的发明创造。中国是世界上最早养蚕织丝的国家。

火药：一种黑色或棕色的炸药，由硝酸钾、木炭和硫磺机械混合而成，最初均制成粉末状，以后一般制成大小不同的颗粒状，可供不同用途之需，在采用无烟火药以前，一直用作唯一的军用发射药。

中国是世界上最早发明印刷术的国家。早期的印刷是把图文刻在木板上用水墨印刷的，木版水印画仍用此法，统称“刻版印刷术”（亦称“雕版印刷术”）刻版印刷的前身是公元前流行的印章捺印和后来出现的拓印碑石等。造纸和制墨等生产技术出现之后，逐渐发明了刻版印刷技术。

(1)四大发明英文扩展阅读：

例句：

Gunpowder was first invented in China. In the Tang Dynasty, gunpowder was invented in China. In Song Dynasty, it was widely used in military affairs. At the time of yuan and Ming Dynasties, rockets were also built by using the principle of jet. Gunpowder has been abroad since thirteenth Century.

中国首先发明火药。 早在唐代， 中国就发明了火药。 到宋代已被大量运用到军事上。 元、明之际， 还利用喷气原理制造了“火箭”。 火药从13世纪起传到国外。

2. 中国四大发明的英文

"四大发明”英文名为“The Four Great Inventions”

“造纸术”英文名为“专Papermaking”
“火药属”英文名为“Gunpowder”
“印刷术”英文名为“Priniting Technique”
“指南针”英文名为“Compass”

3. 中国古代的四大发明用英文怎么写

中国古代的四大发明，英语是： Four Great Inventions of Ancient China.
中国是许多伟大发明的发源地，包括中国古代的四大发明：造纸术、指南针、火药、印刷（包括木字和活字印刷）。
China has been the source of many significant inventions, including the Four Great Inventions of ancient China: paper, the compass, gunpowder, and printing ( both woodblock and movable type).

重点词汇：
invention 英[ɪnˈvenʃn] 美[ɪnˈvɛnʃən]
n. 发明; 发明物; 捏造：内心捏造的东西，特指谎言; 发明才能;
[例句]It's been a tricky business marketing his new invention
宣传他的新发明一直是件棘手的事情。

ancient 英[ˈeɪnʃənt] 美[ˈenʃənt]
adj. 古代的，已往的; 古老的，过时的; 年老的; 老式的;
n. 古代人; 古文明国的国民; <古>高龄老人; <古>旗手;
[例句]They believed ancient Greece and Rome were vital sources of learning.
他们认为古代希腊罗马是知识的重要发源地。

4. 中国古代的四大发明的英文怎么写

"四大发明”英文名为“The Four Great Inventions”
“造纸术”英文名为“Papermaking”
“火药”英文名为“Gunpowder”
“印刷术”英文名为“Priniting Technique”
“指南针”英文名为“Compass”

5. 中国古代四大发明用英语怎么翻译

指南针：来The compass

火药：Gunpowder

造纸源术：paper-making

印刷术：printing

在翻译 造纸术、印刷术时，如果是在句子中，最好在他们后面在加上technique（“技术”的意思）

也就是 paper-making technique 造纸技术 and printing technique 印刷技术

6. “四大发明”英语怎么说

中文名四大发明
外文名:Four Great Inventions
具体指 造纸、指南针、火药、印刷术

7. 请问: "四大发明"用英语怎么说谢谢

Four Great Inventions

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Made in China: Four Great Inventions by Char4U.com

China is well known for its introction of ways and means to help ease the life of mankind. Among the inventions of Ancient China, four emerged as great contributions to the developments and changes not only to the country, but also to the world’ economy and culture.

The four great inventions of Ancient China were papermaking, commercial printing, gunpowder, and the compass.

Papermaking

Even before there was paper, the Ancient China already has its way of writing down its characters by way of carving on pottery, stones and animal bones, on bamboo or wooden strips and silk. They even cast their characters on bronzes. However, these proved to be too heavy or too expensive for the Chinese to use in corresponding with others. Hence, paper was invented.

Proper paper was first discovered in Gansu Province. It was a proof that from the time of the Western Han Dynasty, the Chinese already used paper. But it was Cai Lun who invented a more developed art of papermaking using plant fibers as raw materials. The first batch made, which was supervised by Cai Lun himself, was presented to the Han Emperor in 105 AD, which so delighted the Emperor that he named the material as “Marqui Cai’s paper”.

This very important invention paved the way for other writing materials to emerge, as well as provide the means for the invention of commercial printing later on.

Commercial Printing

It was Bi Sheng who first introced movable type printing in the 1040’s, which was considered as the major force in the history of commercial printing. Bi Sheng used squares of clay where he curved indivial Chinese characters. Later on, other types of printing such as wood, copper and lead evolved from this clay type movable printing.

However, this significant invention did not make a great impact compared to the way Gutenberg’s moveable type revolutionized the Western world. It was e to the fact that the indivial characters used were so many, while the English language only needs 26 characters. It was much easier to manipulate the latter on a printing press than the 3000-5000 Chinese characters. Nevertheless, commercial printing in Ancient China changed the way people reproced their printed materials.

Gunpowder

The other two great inventions were gunpowder and the compass. The Chinese demonstrated their invention of gunpowder in the 18th century AD when it was used by the army of the Song Dynasty. By combining sulfur, charcoal and potassium nitrate, the Chinese found a way to develop new weapons, including rockets launched from bamboo tubes.

Compass

On the other hand, the compass was widely used in Ancient China for navigational purposes. The Chinese found out that natural magnets are abundant, and that by making magnets, they were able to align the pieces in a North/South position. The magnets were then placed in a bowl of water with directional bearings.

8. 中国古代四大发明英文介绍

The Four Great Inventions of China:
The Compass指南针
Gunpowder火药
Paper纸
Printing印刷内术容

These four discoveries had an enormous impact on the development of Chinese civilization and a far-ranging global impact.

9. 中国古代的四大发明是什么英文版

"四大发明”英文名为“The Four Great Inventions”
“造纸术”英文名为“Papermaking”
“火药”回英文名为“Gunpowder”
“印答刷术”英文名为“Priniting Technique”
“指南针”英文名为“Compass”