Ⅰ 誰知道計算機方面的英文術語是哪些英文縮寫最好有中文注釋
3GIO(Third Generation InputOutput,第三代輸入輸出技術)
ACR(Advanced Communications Riser,高級通訊升級卡)
ADIMM(advanced Dual In-line Memory Moles,高級雙重內嵌式內存模塊)
AGTL+(Assisted Gunning Transceiver Logic,援助發射接收邏輯電路)
AHCI(Advanced Host Controller Interface,高級主機控制器介面)
AIMM(AGP Inline Memory Mole,AGP板上內存升級模塊)
AMR(Audio/Modem Riser;音效/數據機主機板附加直立插卡)
AHA(Accelerated Hub Architecture,加速中心架構)
AOI(Automatic Optical Inspection,自動光學檢驗)
APU(Audio Processing Unit,音頻處理單元)
ARF(Asynchronous Receive FIFO,非同步接收先入先出)
ASF(Alert Standards Forum,警告標准討論)
ASK IR(Amplitude Shift Keyed Infra-Red,長波形可移動輸入紅外線)
AT(Advanced Technology,先進技術)
ATX(AT Extend,擴展型AT)
BIOS(Basic InputOutput System,基本輸入輸出系統)
CNR(Communication and Networking Riser,通訊和網路升級卡)
CSA(Communication Streaming Architecture,通訊流架構)
CSE(Configuration Space Enable,可分配空間)
COAST(Cache-on-a-stick,條狀緩存)
DASP(Dynamic Adaptive Speculative Pre-Processor,動態適應預測預處理器)
DB Device Bay,設備插架
DMI(Desktop Management Interface,桌面管理介面)
DOT(Dynamic Overclocking Technonlogy,動態超頻技術)
DPP(direct print Protocol,直接列印協議
DRCG(Direct Rambus clock generator,直接RAMBUS時鍾發生器)
DVMT(Dynamic Video Memory Technology,動態視頻內存技術)
E(Economy,經濟,或Entry-level,入門級)
EB(Expansion Bus,擴展匯流排)
EFI(Extensible Firmware Interface,擴展固件介面)
EHCI(Enhanced Host Controller Interface,加強型主機端控制介面)
EISA(Enhanced Instry Standard Architecture,增強形工業標准架構)
EMI(Electromagnetic Interference,電磁干擾)
ESCD(Extended System Configuration Data,可擴展系統配置數據)
ESR(Equivalent Series Resistance,等價系列電阻)
FBC(Frame Buffer Cache,幀緩沖緩存)
FireWire(火線,即IEEE1394標准)
FlexATX(Flexibility ATX,可擴展性ATX)
FSB(Front Side Bus,前端匯流排)
FWH(Firmware Hub,固件中心)
GB(Garibaldi架構,Garibaldi基於ATX架構,但是也能夠使用WTX構架的機箱)
GMCH(Graphics & Memory Controller Hub,圖形和內存控制中心)
GPA(Graphics Performance Accelerator,圖形性能加速卡)
GPIs(General Purpose Inputs,普通操作輸入)
GTL+(Gunning Transceiver Logic,發射接收邏輯電路)
HDIT(High Bandwidth Differential Interconnect Technology,高帶寬微分互連技術)
HSLB(High Speed Link Bus,高速鏈路匯流排)
HT(HyperTransport,超級傳輸)
I2C(Inter-IC)
I2C(Inter-Integrated Circuit,內置集成電路)
IA(Instantly Available,即時可用)
IBASES(Intel Baseline AGP System Evaluation Suite,英特爾基線AGP系統評估套件)
IC(integrate circuit,集成電路)
ICH(InputOutput Controller Hub,輸入輸出控制中心)
ICH-S(ICH-Hance Rapids,ICH高速型)
ICP(Integrated Communications Processor,整合型通訊處理器)
IHA(Intel Hub Architecture,英特爾Hub架構)
IMB(Inter Mole Bus,隱藏模塊匯流排)
INTIN(Interrupt Inputs,中斷輸入)
IPMAT(Intel Power Management Analysis Tool,英特爾能源管理分析工具)
IR(infrared ray,紅外線)
IrDA(infrared ray,紅外線通信介面,可進行區域網存取和文件共享)
ISA(Instry Standard Architecture,工業標准架構)
ISA(instruction set architecture,工業設置架構)
K8HTB(K8 HyperTransport Bridge,K8閃電傳輸橋)
LSI(Large Scale Integration,大規模集成電路)
LPC(Low Pin Count,少針腳型介面)
MAC(Media Access Controller,媒體存儲控制器)
MBA(manage boot agent,管理啟動代理)
MC(Memory Controller,內存控制器)
MCA(Micro Channel Architecture,微通道架構)
MCC(Multilayer Ceramic Capacitor,積層陶瓷電容)
MCH(Memory Controller Hub,內存控制中心)
MDC(Mobile Daughter Card,移動式子卡)
MII(Media Independent Interface,媒體獨立介面)
MIO(Media IO,媒體輸入輸出單元)
MOSFET(metallic oxide semiconctor field effecttransistor,金屬氧化物半導體場效應晶體管)
MRH-R(Memory Repeater Hub,內存數據處理中心)
MRH-S(SDRAM Repeater Hub,SDRAM數據處理中心)
MRIMM(Media-RIMM,媒體RIMM擴展槽)
MSI(Message Signaled Interrupt,信息信號中斷)
MSPCE(Multiple Streams with Pipelining and Concurrent Execution,多重數據流的流水線式傳輸與並發執行)
MT=MegaTransfers(兆傳輸率)
MTH(Memory Transfer Hub,內存轉換中心)
MuTIOL(Multi-Threaded IO link,多線程IO鏈路)
NCQ(Native Command Qu,本地命令序列)
NGIO(Next Generation InputOutput,新一代輸入輸出標准)
NPPA(nForce Platform Processor Architecture,nForce平台處理架構)
OHCI(Open Host Controller Interface,開放式主控制器介面)
ORB(operation request block,操作請求塊)
ORS(Over Reflow Soldering,再流回焊接,SMT元件的焊接方式)
P64H(64-bit PCI Controller Hub,64位PCI控制中心)
PCB(printed circuit board,印刷電路板)
PCBA(Printed Circuit Board Assembly,印刷電路板裝配)
PCI(Peripheral Component Interconnect,互連外圍設備)
PCI SIG(Peripheral Component Interconnect Special Interest Group,互連外圍設備專業組)
PDD(Performance Driven Design,性能驅動設計)
PHY(Port Physical Layer,埠物理層)
POST(Power On Self Test,加電自測試)
PS2(Personal System 2,第二代個人系統)
PTH(Plated-Through-Hole technology,鍍通孔技術)
RE(Read Enable,可讀取)
QP(Quad-Pumped,四倍泵)
RBB(Rapid BIOS Boot,快速BIOS啟動)
RNG(Random number Generator,隨機數字發生器)
RTC(Real Time Clock,實時時鍾)
KBC(KeyBroad Control,鍵盤控制器)
SAP(Sideband Address Port,邊帶定址埠)
SBA(Side Band Addressing,邊帶定址)
SBC(single board computer,單板計算機)
SBP-2(serial bus protocol 2,第二代串列匯流排協協)
SCI(Serial Communications Interface,串列通訊介面)
SCK (CMOS clock,CMOS時鍾)
SDU(segment data unit,分段數據單元)
SFF(Small Form Factor,小尺寸架構)
SFS(Stepless Frequency Selection,步進頻率選項)
SMA(Share Memory Architecture,共享內存結構)
SMT(Surface Mounted Technology,表面黏貼式封裝)
SPI(Serial Peripheral Interface,串列外圍設備介面)
SSLL(Single Stream with Low Latency,低延遲的單獨數據流傳輸)
STD(Suspend To Disk,磁碟喚醒)
STR(Suspend To RAM,內存喚醒)
SVR(Switching Voltage Regulator,交換式電壓調節)
THT(Through Hole Technology,插入式封裝技術)
UCHI(Universal Host Controller Interface,通用宿主控制器介面)
UPA(Universal Platform Architecture,統一平台架構)
UPDG(Universal Platform Design Guide,統一平台設計導刊)
USART(Universal Synchronous Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter,通用同步非同步接收傳送器)
USB(Universal Serial Bus,通用串列匯流排)
API(Application Programming Interfaces,應用程序介面)
ASCII(American Standard Code for Information Interchange,美國國家標准信息交換代碼)
ATL ActiveX Template Library(ActiveX模板庫)
BASICBeginner's All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code(初學者通用指令代碼)
COM Component Object Model(組件對象模式)
DNA Distributed Internet Application(分布式網際網路應用程序)
HLL(high level language,高級語言)
HLLCA(High-Level Language Computing Architecture,高級語言計算架構)
MFC Microsoft Foundation Classes(微軟基礎類庫)
NVSDK(nVidia Software Development Kit,nvidia軟體開發工具包)
SDK(Software Development Kit,軟體開發工具包)
STL(Standard Template Library,標准模版庫)
AES(Attachment Execution Service,附件執行服務)
ASF(Advanced Streaming Format,高級數據流格式)
ASP(Active Server Pages,活動服務頁)
BRC(Beta Release Candidate,測試發布候選版0)
CE(Consumer Electronics,消費電子)
COA(Certificate of Authenticity,真品證明書)
DCOM(Distributing Component Object Model,分布式組成物體模塊)
DCE(Desktop Composition Engine,桌面組成引擎)
DEP(data execution prevention,數據執行預防)
DHCP(Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol,動態主機分配協議)
DID(Device ID,設備ID)
dll(dynamic link library,動態鏈接庫)
DMF Distribution Media Format
DMT(Discreet Monitor Timing,智能型顯示器調速)
DOM(Document Object Model,文檔目標模型)
DUN(Dial-Up Networking,撥號網路)
E-WDM(Enhanced Windows Driver Model,增強型視窗驅動程序模塊)
EULA(End-User License Agreement,最終用戶釋放協議)
EPM(enterprise project manage)
ERD(Emergency Repair Disk,應急修理磁碟)
GDI(Graphics Device Interface,圖形設備介面)
GUI(Graphics User Interface,圖形用戶界面)
GPF(General protect fault,一般保護性錯誤)
GTF(General Timing Formula,普通調速方程式)
HCL(Hardware Compatibility List,硬體兼容性列表)
HCRP(Hard Cable Replacement Profile,硬復制電纜復位協議子集)
HE(Home Edition,家庭版)
HTA HyperText Application,超文本應用程序
IAS(Internet Authentication Service,網際網路證明服務)
ICF(Internet Connection Firewall,網際網路連接防火牆)
IIS(Internet Information Server,網際網路信息伺服器)
INF File(Information File,信息文件)
INI File(Initialization File,初始化文件)
IOMON(Intel WDM IO Subsystem Performance Monitor,英特爾WDM輸入輸出子系統性能監視)
LOB(Large Object,大型對象)
MBSA(Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer,微軟基準安全分析器)
ME(Millennium Edition,千年版)
MMC(Microsoft Management Console,微軟管理控制台)
MMC(MultiMedia Controler,多媒體控制器)
MTP(Microsoft Multimedia Transport Protocol,微軟多媒體傳輸器協議)
MUI(Multilingual User Interface,多語言用戶介面)
NDIS Network Driver Interface Specification,網路驅動程序介面規范
NT(New Technology,新技術)
OLE(Object Linking and Embedding,對象鏈接和嵌入)
OPP(Object Push Profile,物體推拉傳輸協議)
PAN(Personal Area Networking,個人區域網路)
Qos(Quality of Service,服務質量)
RC(Release Candidate,候補釋放版)
RDP(Remote Desktop Protocol,遠程桌面協議)
RMS(Rights Management Services,版權管理服務)
RPC(remote procere calls,遠程程序呼叫)
RRVP Resource ReserVation Protocol(資源保留協議)
RsoP(Resultant Set of Policy,方針結果規定)
RTM(release to manufacture,廠商版,公開發行批量生產)
RTOS(Real Time Operating Systems,實時操作系統)
SBFS Simple Boot Flag Specification,簡單引導標記規范
SDP(Service Discovery Protocol,服務發現協議)
SHS(Shell Scrap Object,外殼剪貼對象)
SID(Subsystem ID,子系統ID)
SIP(Session Initiation Protocol,會議起始協議)
SMS(Systems Management Server,系統管理伺服器)
SP(Service Pack,服務工具包)
SVID(Subsystem Vendor ID,子系統銷售者ID)
VBA(Visual Basic for Applications,應用程序可視化Basic)
VEFAT Virtual File Allocation Table(虛擬文件分配表)
VSDS(Visual Studio development System ,虛擬工作室發展系統)
VxD(Virtual device drivers,虛擬設備驅動程序)
VID(Vendor ID,銷售者ID)
VLK(Volume License,大量授權企業版)
WebDAV(Web-based Distributed Authoring and Versioning,基於網頁的分布式創造和翻譯)
WDM(Windows Driver Model,視窗驅動程序模塊)
WGF(Windows Graphic Foundation,視窗圖形基礎)
Winsock Windows Socket,視窗套介面
WFP(Windows File Protection,視窗文件保護)
WHQL Windows Hardware Quality Labs,Windows硬體質量實驗室
WHS Windows Scripting Host,視窗腳本程序
WMA(Windows Media Audio,視窗媒體音頻)
WMP(Windows Media Player,視窗媒體播放器)
WMS(Windows Media Services,視窗媒體服務)
ZAM Zero Administration for Windows,零管理視窗系統
CSS(Cascading Style Sheets,層疊格式表)
DCD Document Content Description for XML XML文件內容描述
DTD Document Type Definition,文件類型定義
DTXS(Decryption Transform for XML Signature,XML簽名解密轉換)
HTML(HyperText Markup Language,超文本標記語言)
JVM(Java Virtual Machine, Java虛擬機)
OJI Open Java VM Interface,開放JAVA虛擬機介面
SDML(Small Device Markup Language,小型設備標示語言)
SGML Standard Generalized Markup Language,標准通用標記語言
SMIL Synchronous Multimedia Integrate Language(同步多媒體集成語言)
VRML:Virtual Reality Makeup Language,虛擬現實結構化語言
VXML(Voice eXtensible Markup Language,語音擴展標記語言)
XML Extensible Markup Language(可擴展標記語言)
XMLESP(XML Encryption Syntax and Processing,XML加密語法和處理)
XSL(Extensible Style Sheet Language,可擴展設計語言)
XSLT(Extensible Stylesheet Language Transformation,可擴展式表語言轉換)
ABB(Advanced Boot Block,高級啟動塊)
ABP Address Bit Permuting,地址位序列改變
ADT(Advanced DRAM Technology,先進DRAM技術聯盟)
AL(Additive Latency,附加反應時間)
ALDC(Adaptive Lossless Data Compression,適應無損數據壓縮)
APM(Automated Precision Manufacturing,自動化精確生產)
ATC(Access Time from Clock,時鍾存取時間)
ATP(Active to Precharge,激活到預充電)
BEDO(Burst Enhanced Data-Out RAM,突發型數據增強輸出內存)
BPA(Bit Packing Architecture,位封包架構)
AFC media(antiferromagnetically coupled media,反鐵磁性耦合介質)
BLP(Bottom Leaded Package,底部導向封裝)
BSRAM(Burst pipelined synchronous static RAM,突發式管道同步靜態存儲器)
CAS(Column Address Strobe,列地址控制器)
CCT(Clock Cycle Time,時鍾周期)
CDRAM(Cache DRAM,附加緩存型DRAM)
CL(CAS Latency,CAS反應時間)
CMR(Colossal Magnetoresistive,巨磁阻抗)
CPA(Close Page Autoprecharge,接近頁自動預充電)
CSP(Chip Size Package,晶元尺寸封裝)
CTR(CAS to RAS,列地址到行地址延遲時間)
DB Deep Buffer(深度緩沖)
DD(Double Side,雙面內存)
DDBGA(Die Dimension Ball Grid Array,內核密度球狀矩陣排列)
DDR(Double Date Rate,上下行雙數據率)
DDR SDRAM(Double Date Rate,上下行雙數據率SDRAM)
DRCG(Direct Rambus Clock Generator,直接RAMBUS時鍾發生器)
DIL(al-in-line)
DIVA(Data IntensiVe Architecture,數據加強架構)
DIMM(Dual In-line Memory Moles,雙重內嵌式內存模塊)
DLL(Delay-Locked Loop,延時鎖定循環電路)
DQS(Bidirectional data strobe,雙向數據濾波)
DRAM(Dynamic Random Access Memory,動態隨機存儲器)
DRDRAM(Direct RAMBUS DRAM,直接內存匯流排DRAM)
DRSL(Direct RAMBUS Signaling Level,直接RAMBUS信號級)
DRSL(Differential Rambus Signaling Levels,微分RAMBUS信號級)
DSM(Distributed shared memory,分布式共享內存)
ECC(Error Checking and Correction,錯誤檢查修正)
ED(Execution driven,執行驅動)
EDO(Enhanced Data-Out RAM,數據增強輸出內存)
EHSDRAM(Enhanced High Speed DRAM,增強型超高速內存)
EL DDR(Enhanced Latency DDR,增強反應周期DDR內存)
EMS(Enhanced Memory System,增強內存系統)
EMS(Expanded Memory Specification,擴充內存規格)
EOL(End of Life,最終完成產品)
EPROM(erasable, programmable ROM,可擦寫可編程ROM)
EPOC(Elevated Package Over CSP,CSP架空封裝)
EPV(Extended Voltage Proteciton,擴展電壓保護)
ESDRAM(Enhanced SDRAM,增強型SDRAM)
ESRAM(Enhanced SRAM,增強型SRAM)
EEPROM(Electrically Erasable Programmable ROM,電擦寫可編程只讀存儲器)
FCRAM(Fast Cycle RAM,快周期隨機存儲器)
FEMMA(Foldable Electronic Memory Mole Assembly,折疊電子內存模塊裝配)
FM(Flash Memory,快閃記憶體)
FMD ROM (Fluorescent Material Read Only Memory,熒光質只讀存儲器)
FPM(Fast Page Mode,快頁模式內存)
HDSS( Holographic Data Storage System,全息數據存儲系統)
HMC(holographic media card,全息媒體卡)
HMD(holographic media disk,全息媒體磁碟)
HSDRAM(High Speed DRAM,超高速內存)
LRU(least recently used,最少最近使用)
MADP(Memory Address Data Path,內存地址數據路徑)
MDRAM(Multi Bank Random Access Memory,多儲蓄庫隨機存儲器)
MRAM(Magnetic Random Access Memory,磁性隨機存取存儲器)
ns(nanosecond,納秒,毫微秒,10億分之一秒)
NVRAM(Non-Volatile RAM,非可變性RAM)
NWX(no write transfer,非寫轉換)
ODR(Octal Data Rate,八倍數據率)
ODT(on-die termination,片內終結器)
OP(Open Page,開放頁)
PIROM:Processor Information ROM,處理器信息ROM
PLEDM Phase-state Low Electron(hole)-number Drive Memory
PLL(Phase Lock Loop,相位鎖定環)
PRISM(Photorefractive Information Storage Material,攝影折射信息存儲原料)
PROM(Programmable Read Only Memory,可編程只讀存儲器)
PTA(Precharge to Active,預充電到激活)
QBM(Quad Band Memory,四倍邊帶內存)
QRSL(Quad Rambus Signaling Levels,四倍RAMBUS信號級)
RAC(Rambus Asic Cell,Rambus集成電路單元)
RAC(Row Access Time,行存取時間)
RAM(Random Access Memory,隨機存儲器)
RAS(Row Address Strobe,行地址控制器)
RAT(Precharge to Active Trp,預充電到激活時間)
RCD(Row to Cas Delay,行地址到列地址控制器延遲時間)
RDF(Rambus Developer Forum,RAMBUS發展商論壇)
RDRAM(Rambus Direct RAM,直接型RambusRAM)
RIMM(RAMBUS In-line Memory Moles,RAMBUS內嵌式內存模塊)
ROM(read-only memory,只讀存儲器)
RRAM(Resistance RAM,非揮發性阻抗存儲器)
RP(RAS Pre-charge Times,行地址預充電時間)
RL(Read Latency,讀取反應時間)
SCP(CHIP SCALE PACKGE,晶元比例封裝)
SD(Single Side,單面內存)
SDRAM(Synchronous Dynamic RAM,同步動態內存)
SDR(Single Date Rate,單數據率)
SDR SDRAM(Single Date Rate,單數據率SDRAM)
SGRAM(synchronous graphics RAM,同步圖形隨機儲存器)
SIMM(Single Inline Memory Mole,單邊直線內存模塊)
SLM(Spatial Light Molator,空間光線調節器)
SM(Smart Media,智能存儲卡)
SMRAM(System Management RAM,系統管理內存)
SODIMM(Small Outline Dual In-line Memory Moles,小型雙重內嵌式內存模塊)
SPD(Serial Presence Detect,串列存在檢查)
SRAM(Static Random Access Memory,靜態隨機存儲器)
SRAM(single-transistor DRAM,單晶體管DRAM)
SSFDC(Solid State Floppy Disk Card,固態軟盤卡,通常指Smart Media)
SSTL(Stub Series Terminated Logic,殘余連續終結邏輯電路)
TCP(Tape Carrier Packaging,帶載封裝)
TCSR(temperature compensated self refresh,溫度補償自刷新)
TD(Trace driven,追蹤驅動)
TOM(Top of main memory,主內存頂端)
TSOPs(thin small outline packages,小型薄型封裝)
UMA(Upper Memory Area,上部內存區)
ULVS(ultra low voltage signal,超低電壓信號)
USWV(Uncacheable, Speculative, Write-Combining非緩沖隨機混合寫入)
VCRAM(Virtual Channel Memory,虛擬通道內存)
VCMA(Virtual Channel Memory architecture,虛擬通道內存結構)
VCSDRAM(Virtual Channel SDRAM,虛擬通道內存)
VM(Virtual Memory,虛擬存儲器)
VR(Virtual Register,虛擬寄存器)
WBGA(Windows-BGA,WBGA的面積尺寸為傳統TSOP封裝的36.52%,重量為傳統TSOP的23.37%,整個WBGA的面積與內核的比例為128%,也就是說,封裝的面積僅比管芯大28%。
WL(Write Latency,寫反應時間)
WORM(write-onceread many,寫一次讀多次介質)
XDR(eXtreme Data Rate,極速數據率)
XMS(Extended Memory,擴展內存)