Ⅰ 英語高手翻譯 急~
Summary:This paper is a review of the aims and practice of active citizenship in
摘要:本論文是對英格蘭積極的公民權這一權利的意圖及實踐的回顧。
England.It sets out the key concepts and gives an account of the developing policy
它制訂了一個核心概念並對刑事犯罪、人口生育方面實施細則作出相應的說明。另外還有
agenda in crime, regeneration. And housing, ecation, health and local government. It
住房,教育,健康和地方行政。
reviews the current state of scientific knowledge in this area, in particular summarising
它還回顧了這一領域科學認知的實際狀況,特別綜述
research commissioned by the Home Office Civil Renewal Research
了由內政部市政革新研究項目授權的研究,2004(R)C05。
Programme,2004(R)C05. Whilst the research findings show the positive contribution of
government initiatives in this area, a key theme that emerges is that the policy context and
此項研究結果顯示這一領域政府倡議行為的積極貢獻,顯現出的主旋律是政策條文和
the causal relationships are often more complex than advocates sometimes claim.
它的因果關系通常情況下比擁護方有時所聲稱的那樣要復雜。
Active citizenship has become a central concept in the government policy agenda. The
積極的公民權已經變成了政府議事日程上的一個核心概念。這一議事日程背後的夙願是
ambition behind the agenda is substantial a vision of strong, active, and empowered
強化一種強大,充滿朝氣的,還要有授權的團體組織——能不斷增強自身能力以勝任為自己
communities—increasingly capable of doing things for themselves, defining the
服務,找到他們面臨的問題並能共同將這些問題解決掉的現狀(Blunkett,2003,p.1)。
problems they face and then tackling them together (Blunkett, 2003, p. 1).
Active citizenship is evocative of notions of community, citizenship and empowerment and
積極的公民權喚起了對社區,公民的義務和權利還有就公認的
speaks to the presumed intrinsic benefits of public engagement in decision-making: the
公共管理在決策制定方面固有優勢而言的觀念的美好回憶。這個
idea is that the process of participation is, and should be valued as, a good in and of itself.
意見要貫穿所參與的整個過程,應該是被人們認同的,它自身固有或是含有有價值的部分。
Yet, active citizenship consists of more than simply increasing the level of public
然而,積極的公民權不只是為了實現積極而簡單的提升公眾參與的水平,
participation for its own sake it demands participation with a purpose. That purpose is to
它需要有目的的參與。這個目的是要
engage people in making their communities better places for themselves and for those
鼓勵人們為他們自己以及他們身邊的人將他們的社區變得更美好(Stoker,2004,p.2)。
around them (Stoker, 2004, p. 2).
Active citizenship is about engaging people in decision-making processes, giving them a
積極的公民權是關於鼓勵人們參與到決策中,讓他們
say in the planning and delivery of public services, and involving them in their
在公共服務的籌備以及施行中擁有發言權,讓他們投身於社區生活,作為一種
communities, as a means to improve outcomes.
爭取最佳效果的手段。
The first section of the paper explores the rediscovery of the civic and the connected set
本論文的第一部分探究了市政的二次發現,以及與之相關
of ideas around respect, civility, social capital and active citizenship. The article then
的關於尊敬,禮儀,社會資本和積極的公民權方面的一組意見。這篇論文隨後概
outlines the growing number of policy programmes that build a concern with the civic into
述了不斷增長的考慮將市政納入施政方面的政策綱領。
their operation. We then consider whether social scientific knowledge could support the
那麼我們可以設想一下是否那些關於社會性的科學認知能夠支持這樣一種想法,即更加深入
idea that more active citizenry can make a difference. We find gaps in the existing
的積極的公民權會有更大差別。我們從現有的方法中找到缺陷,
approaches and argue for an agenda of more practical and outcome-oriented studies of
並進行一場關於探討一種更加實用的只重效果的研究的日程,這一效
what makes 『civicness』 work or not.Our examples of how the agenda could be moved
果就是它是否使市政工作行得通。我們給出的關於議事日程如何
forward are provided by research commissioned by the Home Office Civil Renewal
執行的實例是由內政部市政革新研究項目授權的研究提供,
Research Programme, 2004–05— projects designed to find out practical information
2004-05-該項目是為找出有關公民參與社區服務的影響
about the impact and nature of citizen involvement in services, about what gets civil
和性質,推動市政革新的力量和對此的影響的實用信息而設計的。
renewal going and what impact it has. Our overall message is typical of that proced by
我們所有的結果是由研究得出的。
research. We agree with the policy-makers that engaging people can make a difference,
我們贊同關於決策者提出的鼓勵人們參與會有不同收獲,
but we argue that the process of engagement and obtaining beneficial outcomes is
但是我們探討的是參與的過程以及得到期望的結果在某種程度上
somewhat more complex than policy advocates sometimes imply.
遠比政策倡議者有時暗示的那樣要復雜。
Ⅱ 英文翻譯
有時我們說我們很清楚某人總是「牛頭不對馬嘴」。這個大意是我們
所說的這個人不適合他現在所從事的職業。
他現在也許是個會計,但實際上他想成為一個演員或者是一個喜歡烹
飪的技師。但很不幸的是,世界上很多人都成了這個「牛頭」;他們
因為這樣那樣的原因而並沒有從事他們應該從事的職業。結果可想而
知,他們的工作可能會做不好,這樣肯定生活會十分郁悶。
專業對口是十分重要的擇業取向。我們當中大多數人將生活的大部分
精力和時間放在工作上。可曾想過,起碼要讓你所耗費的精力和時間
花在有價值的地方,因此,我們應該嘗試發掘我們的淺能並且找到適
合發揮這些優勢的方法和地方。我們可以通過態度測試,與專家面對
面,對感興趣的書籍和理論進行實踐,以次來發掘我們自己的淺能。
有很多很多專業領域是面向我們開放的。假設我們喜歡科學類的工
作,那麼我們可能就會為成為化學家,物理學家或者是生物學家而做
好各種准備。也可能我們的興趣將引領我們走進商業的圈子和一些諸
如會計,私人理財師或者是社會關系學者等等之類的工作。很多人在
政府部門、教育、新聞、醫學、工程建築和其他諸多領域當中找到了
他們嚮往已久,能夠施展拳腳的工作,並且在這些工作中,他們的淺
能不斷得到發掘,技能也得以訓練和提高。
絕對手翻,希望能幫到你:)
Ⅲ 翻譯句子:He made other developments in public services too.
他在公共服務領域也取得了其他進步。
Ⅳ 麻辣燙英文是什麼
是Spicy Hot Pot。
2017年6月20日,國家質檢總局、國家標准委聯合發布《公共服務領域英文譯寫規范》系列國家標准,麻辣燙的名詞標准翻譯為Spicy Hot Pot,將於2017年12月1日起正式實施。
麻辣燙起源於長江之濱。最初是船工和纖夫創造了麻辣燙這種簡便易行而又獨特的吃法。從成都到三峽的川江流域,由於水流湍急,纖夫成了必不可少的風景。
口味種類
成都口味的特點是麻辣燙配方口感偏淡、底料口感偏淡、炒料中的味道主要溶於油中,油大,湯中味道不是很香。但是,放入火鍋中味道越煮越重,配合味碟更加厚味,此口味的麻辣燙配方只適合火鍋類麻辣燙或小火鍋。
Ⅳ 北京地鐵站名新版翻譯用大量漢語拼音代替英文,你如何看待這件事
記者近日從市交通委獲悉,當地科學研究明確的北京市城市公共交通站名英文譯法已首次應用於新版軌道交通網路網路圖片,並將逐步擴展到地鐵站全公路網系統軟體。
新版本的翻譯更符合實用的閱讀習慣,進一步提高了當地地鐵口號英文翻譯的標准化水平。由於英語標志的拆卸和更換是一個由淺到深的整個過程,由於標志生產、升級周期時間、資本分配等因素的危害,同一站的翻譯和寫作在一定階段可能會有所不同。市交通委員會將根據新版本的翻譯方法,協調相關企業,整合地鐵站系統更新改造和標志升級,逐步更換。
Ⅵ 濟南地鐵線多處站名有英文夾雜漢語拼音的情況,這為何會引發網友爭議
其實我們已經了解到這樣一個事情,就是在濟南有許多的地鐵站,已經有許多的站名是英文摻雜著漢語拼音這樣的一些情況。那麼這樣的一些事情讓大家感覺到這么的搞笑,畢竟對於這些人來說,他們如果總是用這樣的一些文字來讓大家指引路牌的話,也會讓大家覺得是非常不科學和不規范的。而且這樣的一個現象也是引發了許多網友他們自己的討論,他們都覺得這樣的一件事情是十分不科學的。
這相比於在一方面的誤解就更加的讓人難以接受了,所以我們才會感覺到這樣的一個地鐵站當中,應該是用純英文的形式,或者是純粹的漢語拼音的形式。把這樣兩種形式分隔開來,不能夠混雜在一起。
Ⅶ 電影院英語怎麼讀
電影院英語cinema,讀音:英 ['sɪnəmə] 、美 ['sɪnəmə]
cinema
一、含義:n. 電影院;電影(藝術;拍攝;技術)。
二、用法
直接源自希臘語的kinematograph,意為電影院。cinema的意思是「電影院」,是可數名詞。
cinema也可指「電影業,電影藝術;電影放映」,用作單數,常與定冠詞the連用。
the cinema也可統指「電影」,但在美式英語中更常用movie(s),在英式英語中更常用picture(s)或film(s)。
He has an urge to become a cinema star.
他渴望當一名電影明星。
(7)國家公共服務領域翻譯擴展閱讀:
近義詞:film、movie、cine。
一、film
1、含義:n. 電影;薄膜;膠卷。vt. 把 ... 拍成電影;給 ... 覆上一薄層;拍照片。vi. 變朦朧;拍攝電影。
2、舉例
He made a film about Egypt.
他拍了一部關於埃及的電影。
二、movie
1、含義:n. 電影。
2、舉例
The movie has been hyped up far beyond its worth.
這部影片被吹得離了譜了。
三、cine
1、含義:n. 電影;電影院。
2、舉例
And if she did not see it in the del Prado, Olimpia, or Cine Mexico then she would say he was dead.
如果她沒有在普拉多電影院,奧林匹亞電影院和墨西哥電影院找到這部電影,她就會認為他已經死了。
Ⅷ 上海野生動物園官網現奇葩翻譯情形如何
「Shanghai Wildlife Park」
「Shanghai Wild Animal Park」
「Shanghai Wild Park」
哪個翻譯才是正確的上海野生動物園?
Ⅸ 求翻譯能人幫助
Principles of the administration told us that in the administrative system, functions, structure, function is an important component of the organic combination of elements and aspects. Three, is the logical starting point for the function, decided to organize functions, structure and mechanism should be considered the ultimate performance. The functions of the government administration is the basic problem is that all government activities in the logic of reality and the starting point. Government power from the statutory functions of the government, all the other elements are derived from the function. Function in the right position or not, the Government is able to correct the exercise of power, corresponding to play a key role.
The administrative system and institutional reform is a systematic project, a variety of power configurations, the operating mechanism, coordination mechanism and the establishment and functioning of the institutions and their functions will have each other. The development of the functions of the government institutional reform is the change in the internal motivation, and institutional changes must be subject to function. From the administration of China's reform process, reform of our institutions and functions of the changes show a clear correlation, and the trend of the market economy development level of close ties to the market economy develops, the more in-depth transformation of government functions, Institutional reform more effective, the functions of the set-up and scientific institutions and a corresponding increase in the degree of match.
Administrative system and institutional reform in order to transform government functions as the core is seized to solve the problem. This is the theme of the reforms is the reform of the overall request. Through reform, the government should not transfer the management of issues, from the practical matters of government control, a system to better play the market in allocating resources to the basic role. Whether it is restructuring to integrate, or define the responsibilities of departments, should facilitate the Government to fully carry out their functions effectively address the vacancy, dislocation, and the offside line responsibilities, functions, buck passing, and problems such as low efficiency, and promote scientific development and promoting Social harmony, better realize, safeguard and develop the fundamental interests of the people. Inspection of institutional reform of administrative management system and the effectiveness of government agencies to adjust not only to look at whether the scientific and rational, but also to see whether changes in government functions of economic regulation, market supervision, social management and public service has been.
Government in accordance with the rules of market economy to carry out the functions of economic regulation. Government's implementation of economic macro-control in the modern market economy is an important function, but it is also an important feature. Simply rely on the executive power of the direct allocation of resources, and full allowed to market in the allocation of resources, has its limitations, the Government should formulate economic operation of the implementation of macro-control system, the extent and scope of regulation by market failure to determine the extent and scope of the . The first is the development of the country's economic development strategy, including the main objectives of economic growth, optimize the structure of the goals, objectives to improve people's living standards. The second is to ensure that the strategic goal of economic development and planning goals, mainly economic and legal means for the effective regulation of the economy. Third, the economic system to ensure the normal and efficient operation, fast and good for economic development.
The Government must make greater efforts to rectify and standardize market economic order. Now the market order has improved, but in some respects is still in the area and there are a lot of problems. For example, tax evasion and tax fraud, commercial fraud, financial distortion, in violation of financial discipline, and other acts occur from time to time, fake and shoddy goods, cultural confusion in the market, poor quality and other issues more prominent, the impact of normal market order. All of this shows that the Government's lack of market supervision, the functions of market supervision is not in place.
To further strengthen the government's social management functions. In modern society, with democratic development and improving the quality of civic, social management functions of government to citizens and give full play to the self-management and community self-government combine. Good management of the social construction of a harmonious society is not only a basic requirement for economic growth, social development an important tool.
Government to provide more public services. The provision of public goods, such as basic ecation, public health, public cultural, social security, science and technology, sports and leisure, infrastructure, environmental protection, such as the release of public information, not only for the market to create a favorable external environment, but also make the people of To enjoy the fruits of development to realize the all-round development of important measures. Government should invest more resources into the field of public service, so that a more balanced social development
Ⅹ 主題公園名詞解釋
主題公園(theme park),是根據某個特定的主題,採用現代科學技術和多層次活動設置方式,集諸多娛樂活動、休閑要素和服務接待設施於一體的現代旅遊目的地。
主題公園是為了滿足旅遊者多樣化休閑娛樂需求和選擇而建造的一種具有創意性活動方式的現代旅遊場所。它是根據特定的主題創意,主要以文化復制、文化移植、文化陳列以及高新技術等手段、以虛擬環境塑造與園林環境為載體來迎合消費者的好奇心、以主題情節貫穿整個游樂項目的休閑娛樂活動空間。
2017年12月1日起,《公共服務領域英文譯寫規范》正式實施。主題公園標准翻譯為:Theme Park。[1]
中文名
主題公園
外文名
theme park
建築性質
現代旅遊場所
建設目的
滿足旅遊者多樣化休閑娛樂需求
起源國家
荷蘭
分類
情境模擬、游樂、觀光、4D體驗等