⑴ 急需英語作文關於汽車 的發明及用途
An automobile or motor car is a wheeled motor vehicle for transporting passengers, which also carries its own engine or motor. Most definitions of the term specify that automobiles are designed to run primarily on roads, to have seating for one to eight people, to typically have four wheels, and to be constructed principally for the transport of people rather than goods.[1] However, the term automobile is far from precise, because there are many types of vehicles that do similar tasks.
Although Nicolas-Joseph Cugnot is often credited with building the first self-propelled mechanical vehicle or automobile in about 1769 by adapting an existing horse-drawn vehicle, this claim is disputed by some, who doubt Cugnot's three-wheeler ever ran or was stable. Others claim Ferdinand Verbiest, a member of a Jesuit mission in China, built the first steam-powered vehicle around 1672 which was of small scale and designed as a toy for the Chinese Emperor that was unable to carry a driver or a passenger, but quite possibly, was the first working steam-powered vehicle ('auto-mobile').What is not in doubt is that Richard Trevithick built and demonstrated his Puffing Devil road locomotive in 1801, believed by many to be the first demonstration of a steam-powered road vehicle although it was unable to maintain sufficient steam pressure for long periods, and would have been of little practical use.
In Russia, in the 1780s, Ivan Kulibin developed a human-pedalled, three-wheeled carriage with modern features such as a flywheel, brake, gear box, and bearings; however, it was not developed further.
François Isaac de Rivaz, a Swiss inventor, designed the first internal combustion engine, in 1806, which was fueled by a mixture of hydrogen and oxygen and used it to develop the world's first vehicle, albeit rudimentary, to be powered by such an engine. The design was not very successful, as was the case with others such as Samuel Brown, Samuel Morey, and Etienne Lenoir with his hippomobile, who each proced vehicles (usually adapted carriages or carts) powered by clumsy internal combustion engines.
In November 1881 French inventor Gustave Trouvé demonstrated a working three-wheeled automobile that was powered by electricity. This was at the International Exhibition of Electricity in Paris.
Although several other German engineers (including Gottlieb Daimler, Wilhelm Maybach, and Siegfried Marcus) were working on the problem at about the same time, Karl Benz generally is acknowledged as the inventor of the modern automobile.
An automobile powered by his own four-stroke cycle gasoline engine was built in Mannheim, Germany by Karl Benz in 1885 and granted a patent in January of the following year under the auspices of his major company, Benz & Cie., which was founded in 1883. It was an integral design, without the adaptation of other existing components and including several new technological elements to create a new concept. This is what made it worthy of a patent. He began to sell his proction vehicles in 1888.
Karl Benz
A photograph of the original Benz Patent Motorwagen, first built in 1885 and awarded the patent for the conceptIn 1879 Benz was granted a patent for his first engine, which had been designed in 1878. Many of his other inventions made the use of the internal combustion engine feasible for powering a vehicle.
His first Motorwagen was built in 1885 and he was awarded the patent for its invention as of his application on January 29, 1886. Benz began promotion of the vehicle on July 3, 1886 and approximately 25 Benz vehicles were sold between 1888 and 1893, when his first four-wheeler was introced along with a model intended for affordability. They also were powered with four-stroke engines of his own design. Emile Roger of France, already procing Benz engines under license, now added the Benz automobile to his line of procts. Because France was more open to the early automobiles, initially more were built and sold in France through Roger than Benz sold in Germany.
In 1896, Benz designed and patented the first internal-combustion flat engine, called a boxermotor in German. During the last years of the nineteenth century, Benz was the largest automobile company in the world with 572 units proced in 1899 and because of its size, Benz & Cie., became a joint-stock company.
Daimler and Maybach founded Daimler Motoren Gesellschaft (Daimler Motor Company, DMG) in Cannstatt in 1890 and under the brand name, Daimler, sold their first automobile in 1892, which was a horse-drawn stagecoach built by another manufacturer, that they retrofitted with an engine of their design. By 1895 about 30 vehicles had been built by Daimler and Maybach, either at the Daimler works or in the Hotel Hermann, where they set up shop after falling out with their backers. Benz and the Maybach and Daimler team seem to have been unaware of each other's early work. They never worked together because by the time of the merger of the two companies, Daimler and Maybach were no longer part of DMG.
Daimler died in 1900 and later that year, Maybach designed an engine named Daimler-Mercedes, that was placed in a specially-ordered model built to specifications set by Emil Jellinek. This was a proction of a small number of vehicles for Jellinek to race and market in his country. Two years later, in 1902, a new model DMG automobile was proced and the model was named Mercedes after the Maybach engine which generated 35 hp. Maybach quit DMG shortly thereafter and opened a business of his own. Rights to the Daimler brand name were sold to other manufacturers.
Karl Benz proposed co-operation between DMG and Benz & Cie. when economic conditions began to deteriorate in Germany following the First World War, but the directors of DMG refused to consider it initially. Negotiations between the two companies resumed several years later when these conditions worsened and, in 1924 they signed an Agreement of Mutual Interest, valid until the year 2000. Both enterprises standardized design, proction, purchasing, and sales and they advertised or marketed their automobile models jointly— keeping their respective brands.
On June 28, 1926, Benz & Cie. and DMG finally merged as the Daimler-Benz company, baptizing all of its automobiles Mercedes Benz as a brand honoring the most important model of the DMG automobiles, the Maybach design later referred to as the 1902 Mercedes-35hp, along with the Benz name. Karl Benz remained a member of the board of directors of Daimler-Benz until his death in 1929 and at times, his two sons participated in the management of the company as well.
In 1890, Emile Levassor and Armand Peugeot of France began procing vehicles with Daimler engines and so laid the foundation of the automobile instry in France.
The first design for an American automobile with a gasoline internal combustion engine was drawn in 1877 by George Selden of Rochester, New York, who applied for a patent for an automobile in 1879, but the patent application expired because the vehicle was never built and proved to work (a requirement for a patent). After a delay of sixteen years and a series of attachments to his application, on November 5, 1895, Selden was granted a United States patent (U.S. Patent 549,160 ) for a two-stroke automobile engine, which hindered, more than encouraged, development of automobiles in the United States. His patent was challenged by Henry Ford and others, and overturned in 1911.
In Britain there had been several attempts to build steam cars with varying degrees of success with Thomas Rickett even attempting a proction run in 1860.Santler from Malvern is recognized by the Veteran Car Club of Great Britain as having made the first petrol-powered car in the country in 1894[11] followed by Frederick William Lanchester in 1895 but these were both one-offs. The first proction vehicles in Great Britain came from the Daimler Motor Company, a company founded by Harry J. Lawson in 1896 after purchasing the right to use the name of the engines. Lawson's company made its first automobiles in 1897 and they bore the name Daimler.
In 1892, German engineer Rudolf Diesel was granted a patent for a "New Rational Combustion Engine". In 1897 he built the first Diesel Engine. Steam-, electric-, and gasoline-powered vehicles competed for decades, with gasoline internal combustion engines achieving dominance in the 1910s.
Although various pistonless rotary engine designs have attempted to compete with the conventional piston and crankshaft design, only Mazda's version of the Wankel engine has had more than very limited success.
⑵ 介紹汽車英語作文400字左右 帶翻譯的（在線等高懸賞）
春雨
春天的雨不像夏天的雨「暴」，不像秋天的雨「憂」，更不像冬天的雨「冷」。詩仙杜甫的「隨風潛入夜，潤物細無聲」這首詩說明了春天的雨「溫柔如絨」。
當寒冷的冬天過後，世界上的植物都需要春雨的滋潤，才能獲得新生；世界上所有冬眠的動物都需要春雨報曉春天的到來，才能從土裡爬出來玩耍，開始新的生活。
「下雨啦！下雨啦！」春天的雨軟綿綿的落下來，這是新的一年在春天的第一場雨，下得不像夏天的雨那樣痛快，但也不像秋天的雨那樣漫幽幽的。
雨，滴在柳樹上，柳樹抽出了翠綠欲滴的新枝；雨，滴在花苞上，花苞綻放出最美麗的花瓣；雨，滴在泥土上，泥土裡長出了一碧千里的草。
此刻，我被這春雨所陶醉，因為這樣的風景如同仙境一樣美，一樣神秘，感覺自己像是在騰雲駕霧似的，翱翔在這夢幻般的境界。
這時，雨停了，冬眠的動物全部起來嬉戲、玩耍、覓食，此時大自然又回到了春意盎然、生機勃勃的景象。下雨後，這里極為像「世外桃源」，看那邊有一道彩虹，彩虹的出來把這里的「世外桃源」襯托得更美。並且這里不但風景美，空氣也很美，於是我又被眼前的景物再次陶醉。
俗話說得好，「一年之計在於春」。開始我只以為這是用來說時間的，但是此時此刻我才明白這個諺語不僅可以說時間，還可以說景物。
春雨是世界的「煙花」，因為她的到來，我們脫掉了厚厚的棉襖；因為她的到來，我們感到溫暖；因為她的到來，我們不再感到疲勞。
這樣看來，我們還要好好地感謝春雨，是她給予了我們地球一片楊柳吐翠、群芳吐艷的優美景色。
春雨
春雨淅淅瀝瀝的下著，它帶著歡樂和豐收從天而降。雨絲淋濕了花草樹木，給了植物充足的水分，花草樹木拚命地允吸著甘露，快樂地允吸著甘霖。
你聽，滴瀝，滴瀝......那是春雨的聲音，滴瀝，滴瀝......那是春天的聲音，滴瀝，滴瀝......那是春天的呼喚......
雨絲是透明的，它是那麼細，那麼小，那麼輕，彷彿是天的眼淚，是天激動時的眼淚。它接到了上帝的旨意，帶給人類幸福和歡樂......
小時侯經常聽大人們說：「春雨貴如油。」的確如此，那無聲的春雨，下的是那麼少，它卻能給大地帶來春的氣息，春的希望。
春雨洗走了塵埃，它走過的地方，是那麼清新，空氣那麼新鮮，「好雨知時節，當春乃發生。」輕柔的雨絲，帶給人類多少新的希望。春雨把大地沖得乾乾凈凈。
春雨還在下著，淅淅瀝瀝地下著，我愛那輕柔的春雨。
⑶ 英語作文車,電話和電視是誰發明的發明出來有什麼用,帶翻譯
The TV was invented by John Logi Baird of Scotland in 1925. People put John Logi Baird in London as an experiment "scan" a puppet television image as the birth symbol, so he was called "the father of television". However, not everyone thinks so. Because, also in that year, American Zworykin demonstrated his TV system to his boss in the westinghouse.
In China, the first TV appearance in 1958, was manufactured in Shanghai. First seen on the TV show no color, but now, we can see the color TV programs. With the development of science and technology, TV is more and more families have. Television has also been more and more public can watch movies and surf the Internet, for example. TV helps us more understanding of the news of the world. It can also entertain everybody, let the life of people rich, interesting. So television is a great invention that changed the world.
電視是由蘇格蘭人約翰·洛吉·貝爾德於1925年發明的.人們把約翰·洛吉·貝爾德在倫敦的一次實驗中「掃描」出木偶的圖像看作是電視誕生的標志,因此他被稱做「電視之父」.但是,並不是所有人都是這么認為.因為,也是在那一年,美國人斯福羅金在西屋公司向他的老闆展示了他的電視系統.
在中國,第一台電視出現在1958年,是在上海被製造出來的.最初的電視看到的節目沒有顏色的,但是現在,我們可以看到彩色的電視節目了.隨著科技的發展,電視被越來越多的家庭擁有.而電視也有了越來越多的公能,例如：看電影和上網.電視幫助我們更快更多的了解世界各地的新聞.它還可以娛樂大家,讓人們的生活豐富,有趣.所以電視是改變世界的偉大發明.
自己寫的.
⑷ 自彷車的歷史發明用途為題英語作文
In 1790,a French name,with his mind he loved so much.One day,he walked on a street in Paris,because the day rained,accumulated a lot of rain,on the road is very bad.Suddenly,from behind a carriage is rolling in and the street is narrow,the carriage is very wide,the schiff,hide to hide to fortunately not knocked down by a car,or was spattered mud and rain.Others saw it,sorry for him,but also gas straight scold,want to shout the cart stopped,reasonable representations.The schiff,but murmured:"don't cry,don't shout,let them go." Carriage and walked away,he was standing on the side of the road,he was thinking:the road is so narrow,pedestrians and so much,why can't the carriage structure changed?Should the carriage along the cut off half,before and after the four wheels to two wheels...He thought,so home will begin to carry on the design.After repeated experiments,in 1791 the first walking "Trojan horse" of the car made out.The earliest bicycles are made of wood,its structure is simple,neither drive,also have no steering device,cyclists on foot hard ground,change direction,and can only move the car when the car.Even so,when the schiff,ride the bike to the park for a ride,all the people present are quite amazing and impressive.
回答
用途
Can be used as environmental protection of transport is used to instead of walking,travel; More and more people will be bicycle,bicycle,for fitness equipment used to riding exercise to travel; Bicycle itself is a sports competition sport,road cycling and mountain bike race,cycling,stunt bike race,etc.
1790年,法國的名字,與他的思想他愛這么多.有一天,他走在巴黎的大街上,因為天下雨了,積聚了大量的雨,在路上非常糟糕.突然,從後面一輛馬車滾滾而來,街道狹窄,馬車很廣,希夫,躲躲不幸運的被一輛車撞倒,還是濺泥漿和雨.別人看見了,可憐他,還氣直罵,想喊馬車停了下來,合理的表示.希夫,低聲說:「別哭,別喊,讓他們走.「馬車走遠了,他站在路邊,他想:這條路太窄了,行人和那麼多,為什麼不能運輸結構變化?馬車沿著應該剪掉一半,四個輪子前後兩個輪子……他認為,家將開始進行設計.經過反復實驗,在1791年第一個走「特洛伊木馬」的汽車.最早的自行車是木製的,其結構簡單,沒有開車,也沒有轉向裝置,騎自行車步行困難,改變方向,只能把車當車.即便如此,當希夫,騎自行車去公園騎,所有在場的人是相當驚人的,令人印象深刻.
⑸ 汽車的發明 英語作文（越簡單越好）
第一篇 在未來的2030年科學家們發明了一種車，讓我給你們介紹介紹吧！
這種車叫萬能車，因為它有很多特異的功能，所以叫它萬能車，這就是它名字的由來。
萬能車能在你需要的時候，變出你需要的東西，比如說你想去旅行，車子上有一個屏幕，你直接輸入你的指紋，再在上面輸入「旅遊」二字它就會自動顯示出你旅遊所需要的物品和路線。
還有你想有一個別墅的話就用同樣的方法，不一會兒萬能車就會變成一棟美麗而高檔的別墅，那不只是一棟美麗而高檔的別墅，而且裡面有傢具，都是名牌的，還有一個花園，花園里有許多數不勝數的奇花異草，還有許多蝴蝶和蜜蜂在花間唱歌跳舞。
如果你想去海底潛水的話，也同樣輸入指紋，然後輸入「潛水」，萬能車就會變成一輛潛水艇，潛水艇上有潛水裝置和緊急救生裝置，緊急救生裝置在你有危險的時候會救助你，這樣你就不會有生命危險了。
萬能車還能在你有危險的時候進行救援，比如在地震的時候萬能車可以變成有保護屏和能發射激光的車，它會先用保護屏罩住我們再慢慢地開動，假如上面有東西墜落就發射激光，擊碎墜物，我們就不會被墜物所傷，能夠安全撤離；如果遇到水災，萬能車就會變成一艘潛水艇，既可以逃生也可以適時進行救援；如果遇到火災，萬能車可以變成飛機攜帶我們沖出火海……
還不止這些呢！在未來的日子裡，科學家們還在不停地努力研究，開發出更多先進適用的高科技產品，來造福人類。朋友們，讓我們也一起展開豐富的想像，努力學習文化知識，為創造祖國的美好明天共同奮斗！ 第二篇：未來的汽車是什麼樣子呢？你不知道吧！那就讓我來告訴你吧！
未來的汽車沒有輪子，就像磁懸浮列車一樣在空中行駛。汽車里有一位向導——衛星導航系統。車子的玻璃能防紫外線，使人的眼睛不受到傷害。車子是靠壓縮空氣釋放的反沖力把車子撐起來，再靠另外的壓縮空氣在尾部排出，汽車就像噴氣式飛機一樣奔向前方。
未來的汽車速度非常快，一小時就能夠跑幾百公里，甚至幾千公里。你讓它開多少公里路，只要對汽車說一聲，汽車就會按你的吩咐去做。
未來的汽車有許多先進的地方：汽車里有一樣東西，能控制汽車的方向盤。你只要說一聲到哪裡，它就會自動帶你去哪裡。它會操縱方向盤，不用你操心。到了那個地方，汽車就會自動停下，然後，會自動發出「嘟嘟」的聲音，提醒你已經到站了。
未來的汽車外形很漂亮。整輛汽車是黃色的。但是，你仔細一看，就會發現上面有一道道五顏六色的橫線，搭配得很均勻。
汽車里有一件東西，能使汽車有隱形的作用。怎麼樣！未來的汽車神奇吧！相信你一定非常喜歡吧！採納我哦！
⑹ 英文的作文汽車是怎樣發明
A car was invented just a century ago You may know all kinds of cars'names,but many people don't know who was the inventor of the first car
The first car was invented not by an Englishman,but by an American.His name was Henry Ford.
Henry was born in a poor family .He was the eldest of six children.When he was a boy ,he becam interested in watches and machines.When he was twelve years old,his mother died.Soon he had to work in a machine shop for two dollars and fifty cents a week.In the evebings he repaired watches for another dollar a week.The hard life made him strong and able.
At that time there was another interest in the life of the young Ford.He wished to make a machine.It could run without a horse,so named horseless carriage.Heovercame a lot of difficulties and in April 1893,the「horseseless carriage」 was invented at last.It was the first car.
Later Henry Ford founded the Ford Motor Company.He was really the first inventor of car in the word.
⑺ 假如你叔叔發明了自動型小汽車有利於保護環境,方便英語作文
In general, there are two ways of traveling, private cars and public transportation. Chinese people should regard public transportation as their first traveling opinion.
一般來說,有兩種旅遊方式，私家車和公共交通工具。中國人應該把公共交通工具作為旅遊的第一選擇。
First, there are so many people living in this countries that make it so crowded. If each chinese people own a car, there will be far more traffic jams and accidents, which increase you impatience.
首先,這個國家住著很多人，使得它非常擁擠。如果每個中國人都擁有一輛私家車，將會有更多的交通堵塞和事故，這會讓你變得更加的不耐煩。
Moreover, there will be far more pollution resulted from cars. Once a car started, it release huge amount of dirty gas and heat, which lead to great pollution and result in green house effect.
再者，由於私家車將會有更多的污染。一旦汽車起動,它釋放大量的臟氣和熱量，這會導致很大的污染和溫室效應。
All in all, Chinese people should take public transpotation into consideration first。
總之，中國人應該以公共交通工具為第一選擇。
⑻ 介紹新發明有關超級環保車的英語作文
In modern life we have many inventions.Thesemachines are very useful.They can make things better and faster than people.A washing machine can help us wash clothes.We have more time to do that we want to doring this time.A printing machine prints a lot of books,newspapers and other things qiickly.Buses,bikes,cars,trains,planes and shipshelr us travel faster than before.The compter is wonderful machine.It is one of the most important inventions. Today it is used in many ways.It can store innformations and work out math problems millions of times faster than a person can.In a few years,the computer may touch the lives of everyone.Even people in faraway villages.
在現代生活中,我們有許多發明.這些都是很有用的.他們可以做的更好,比人快.洗衣機可以幫我們洗衣服.我們有更多的時間去做我們想干這一次.印刷機出版了大量的書籍,報紙和其他東西qiickly公共汽車,自行車.汽車,火車,飛機,和shipshelr我們游得更快.計算機是神奇的機器.它是最重要的發明之一.今天,它是用來在許多方面.它可以存儲innformations和解決數學問題的數百萬倍的人能更快.在幾年之內,計算機可能觸及每個人的生活.即使人在遙遠的村莊.
2、19世紀初,人們開始使用煤氣燈(瓦斯燈),但是煤氣靠管道供給,一但漏氣或堵塞,非常容易出事,人們對於照明的改革,十分殷切.事實上,愛迪生為自己訂定了一個不可能的任務：除了改良照明之外,還要愛迪生發明的電燈創造一套供電的系統. 於是他和夢羅園的夥伴們,不眠不休的做了1600多次耐熱材料和600多種植物纖維的實驗,才製造出第一個炭絲燈泡,可以一次燃燒45個鍾頭.後來他更在這基礎上不斷改良製造的方法,終於推出可以點燃1200小時的竹絲燈泡. 19世紀80年代中期,愛迪生的電燈事業獲得了成功,這一成功比以往任何成就給他帶來的聲譽都大.在80年代中期以前,他很少有失誤,中期以後,盡管他也取得了很大成就,但失敗也是屢見不鮮的.愛迪生最不值得稱贊的行為之一就是他批評交流電,說它有副作用,可能造成死亡與損傷,但他未加具體說明.所以有人說,「像他這樣一個自己搞出了許多發明創造的人竟然對別人的新發明大加攻擊,這是很矛盾的事.」他反對使用交流電而贊成直流電,因而在一場激烈而固執的論戰中敗北.在這方面,反映出了愛迪生成為名人之後漸漸滋生的頑固守舊的缺點.
In the early nineteenth century, people began to use gas (gaslight), but the gas pipeline supply by a leak or blockage, very easy to have an accident, people for illumination of reform, very ardent. In fact, Edison for himself set the mission impossible: in addition to improve lighting, but also of Thomas Edison electric light Create a set of power supply system. And he and the dream LuoYuan buddies, sleepless do 1600 repeatedly heat-resistant material and more than 600 plant fiber experiment, only proced the first carbon wire bulb, can a burning 45 hours. Later he more on this basis, the method of continuous improvement manufacture can ignite 12 hours finally came out with the ZhuSi bulbs. The 19th century the 1980s, Edison electric light career succeeded, this success than any previous achievements brought him reputation. In the 1980s, before he had little mistake, intermediate later, although he has made great achievements, but also common occurance of failure. Edison's most not commendable actions is one of his criticism alternating current, say it has side effects, likely cause of death and injury, but he did not add details. So somebody said, "as he such a mess out many inventions that people about others' new invention saurday attack, this is very contradictory things." He opposes the use of alternating current and direct current, so the approve a fierce debate and stubborn in failure. In this respect, reflects the Edison became a celebrity after the stubbornness of started to foster old-fashioned shortcomings.
3、I will invent a time machine in the as it 's been my dream in my life. Time machine allows people to travel back in time to prevent disaster to happen. It also allows people to tavel into dinstant future to find out solution for Incurable illness including cancer and aids. However, this machine may be abused by people to create chaos in our world or even completely change our history. Therfore, security features are essential for my invention. The future invention of time machine will definately bring more advantages for human being.我會因為它是我的夢想在我的生活中,發明時間機器.時間機器允許人們旅行回來的時間來防止災難的發生.它也允許人們對tavel入dinstant未來發現無法治癒的疾病包括癌症和艾滋病的解決方案.然而,這台機器可能被濫用的人創造了我們的世界甚至完全改變我們的歷史的混亂.因此,安全的特點是我發明的關鍵.未來的時間機器肯定會為人類帶來更多的優勢.